Hornbills – Group Overview

Hornbills are large, distinctive birds best known for their massive bills, prominent casques, and powerful wingbeats. They are primarily associated with forests and woodland habitats, where they move between tall trees in search of food.

Hornbills belong to the family Bucerotidae. Most species are predominantly frugivorous, feeding on a variety of fruits, especially figs, while also taking insects and small animals. Their role as seed dispersers makes them ecologically important forest species.

Many hornbills exhibit unique breeding behaviour, with the female sealing herself inside a tree cavity during nesting, relying entirely on the male to provide food. This remarkable strategy makes them highly sensitive to forest loss and habitat disturbance.

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This section features photographs of hornbills documented across forested landscapes, highlighting variation in size, casque shape, plumage, and behaviour among species.

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Licensing & Prints

Selected photographs of hornbills are available for licensing and editorial use.
View Hornbills Collection